Kigali’s wetlands are vital ecosystems that filter water, prevent floods, and provide habitats for diverse wildlife. Over the years, rapid urbanization and improper waste disposal have threatened these areas. To address this, the Government of Rwanda, through the Rwanda Environment Management Authority (REMA) and in partnership with the Ministry of Environment, the World Bank, and the Nordic Development Fund, has been implementing a series of wetland rehabilitation projects across the city, including Rugenge-Rwintare, Nyabugogo, Gikondo, Kibumba, and Rwampara.
The ongoing projects, part of the Second Rwanda Urban Development Project (RUDP-II) and the Kigali Flood Control and Integrated Catchment Management Project, aim to restore wetlands to their natural state, improve urban resilience, and strengthen community ownership of environmental resources.
This Saturday, 20 December 2025, residents of Kigali gathered at the Rugenge-Rwintare Wetland to participate in a Special Umuganda, a community service event focused on environmental restoration and awareness. The initiative, led by REMA and the Ministry of Environment, brought together government officials, development partners, NGOs, youth, and local community members for a morning of tree planting, waste collection, and discussions on the sustainable management of wetlands.
Minister of Environment, Dr. Bernadette Arakwiye, addressed attendees, emphasizing the importance of local participation in maintaining these natural resources.
She said,
“We organized this Special Umuganda to continue our journey with residents living near these wetlands and our partners in this restoration project. Today’s focus is tree planting and cleaning up the area, helping communities understand their role in protecting these vital ecosystems.” 🌱
She highlighted that wetlands are not just green spaces; they provide crucial benefits for daily life and long-term development.
“Our message to residents is simple: this project brings you benefits now and, in the future, but it will succeed only if you continue protecting it, avoid dumping waste around the wetlands, and take care of these areas,” she added.
Voices from the Community:
Local residents living near the Rugenge-Rwintare Wetland showed great excitement and willingness to take part in the restoration.
Umurerwa Josiane, a nearby resident, said, “I am happy to be part of this project. Planting trees and cleaning our wetland makes me proud. This place will help us and our children in the future.” 🌱
Murego Richard, another community member, added, “This is more than just cleaning and planting. It is an investment in our health and safety. The wetlands help prevent floods, filter water, and provide a good home for animals and birds.” 💧🐦
Sandrine, a youth volunteer, said, “I love seeing our community come together. Everyone working together shows that we care about our environment and our city. I hope more people join in future events.” 🌿
Ongoing Restoration Efforts:
The Minister also shared progress on the broader wetland rehabilitation projects in Kigali, explaining that the work is expected to continue into 2026.
“Although the main restoration work will be completed next year, protecting wetlands and growing trees will remain everyone’s responsibility, especially for residents living nearby. As the years go by, trees will grow, and lakes will naturally filter water, making the wetlands more resilient and productive” she said.
The initiative covers over 491 hectares across five key wetlands: Rugenge-Rwintare, Nyabugogo, Gikondo, Kibumba, and Rwampara. Activities include landscaping, ecosystem restoration, flood control measures, and the creation of sustainable water management systems.
Importance of Community Engagement:
This Special Umuganda reflects the Rwandan government’s strategy of combining technical rehabilitation with active community participation. By involving local residents, youth, and development partners, the government ensures that these natural resources are not only restored but also maintained sustainably.
Minister Arakwiye stressed, “Wetland restoration is a long-term effort. Even after the main project ends, the responsibility to protect these areas will remain. Residents’ engagement is key to ensuring that these ecosystems continue to provide water filtration, flood prevention, and biodiversity protection.”
